Eating well is very
important to having a healthy lifestyle. Knowing what is nutritious is and part
of a well-balanced meal is important and many people seem to believe this is
important. There have been many campaigns to make people want to eat well, such
as the schools promoting more healthy meals and even commercials talking about
food products being a part of a well-balanced diet. Are people taking these
campaigns seriously and making sure to eat healthy? I looked into what has been
found for college students, since some of them prepare their own meals while
others have more options but still get to choose what they want to eat.
In research done by
Brown, et. al. they defined eating competence as “eating based on the ‘body’s
natural processes: hunger and drive to survive, appetite and the need for
pleasure, the social reward of sharing food and the tendency to maintain
preferred and stable body weight.” (Brown 2013). The eating competency does not
only focus on eating well nutritionally but also looks at the social component
and body weight as part of eating. The value given to food in American society
can often overlook the social aspect and benefit. The study found that the
eating competence was low for the majority of the college students and common
problems were that students “were challenged to make time to eat, have regular
meals, pay attention to food and self while eating, and think about nutrition
when making food choices.” (Brown 2013). For me as a college student I felt
this was accurate and wanted to see if other students also had similar problems
and if there could be any way to help. Eating unhealthy meals is a problem
since “poor nutritional intake is associated with a number of negative health
outcomes, including weight gain, or the ‘freshman 5,’ chronic diseases and
increased health care costs” (Kelly 2013). These are serious problems that
students may not realize can be helped by forming good eating habits in
college.
I decided to look at
the University of Illinois and see if students gave a lot of thought into what
they were eating and if they ate healthy. I did this through an anonymous
survey that asked questions about student’s eating habits, education on
nutrition and what they thought was an important meal. My hypothesis is that
students do not think about what a nutritious meal is often and that they often
put other activities before preparing and eating healthy meals. I recruited
from one of my classes, friends on Facebook and through a volunteer
organization I am involved in. The results of this will be discussed more in my
next blog post.
Sources:
Brown, L., Larsen, K. J., Nyland, N. K., &
Eggett, D. L. (2013). Eating Competence of College Students in an Introductory
Nutrition Course. Journal Of Nutrition Education & Behavior, 45(3),
269-273.
Kelly, N. R., Mazzeo, S. E., & Bean, M. K.
(2013). Systematic Review of Dietary Interventions With College Students:
Directions for Future Research and Practice. Journal Of Nutrition
Education & Behavior, 45(4), 304-313.
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